MEDICATIONS
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Fluorouracil Cream usp 5%
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Abdomen:Â
the region between the diaphragm and the pelvis
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Abduction:Â
The lateral movement away form the midline of the trunkÂ
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Acetabulum:Â
the round cavity on the external surface of the coxal bone; the head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum to form the coxal joint
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Achilles tendon:
Tendon that connects to the calf muscles of the leg to the heelÂ
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Achilles tendonitis:Â
Inflammation of the Achilles tendon
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Actin and myosin:
The most fundamental unit of muscle; cells that are the two primary parts of a muscle fiber and that generate contraction, force, and movementÂ
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Adduction:Â
The medial movement toward the midline of the trunk.Â
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Adhesion:Â
abnormal adherence of collagen fibers to surrounding structures during immobilization, following trauma or as a complication of surgery, which restricts normal elasticity of the structures involved
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Alpha system:Â
The system of nerves that control the extrafusal muscle fibers
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Ambulation:Â
The act of or action of moving about (walking)
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Anatomical position:Â
erect posture with face forward, arms at sides, forearms supinated (so that palms of the hands face forward) and fingers and thumbs in extension
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Antagonist:Â
A muscle that acts in physiologic opposition by contractingÂ
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Antalgic gait:Â
An awkward manner of walking due to pain.Â
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Antecubital:Â
the anterior side of the elbow
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Anterior:Â
toward the front, or ventral, surface
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Anterior tilt of pelvis:Â
tilt in which the vertical plane through the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) is anterior to the vertical plane through the symphysis pubis
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Appendage:Â
a structure attached to the body, such as the upper and lower extremities
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Arm:Â
the portion of the upper limb between the shoulder and elbow joint
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Arndt-Schultz principle:Â
Guideline as to how much stimulus causes desired physiologic effects and responses
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Arthrology:Â
the study of joints
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Articular facet:Â
a small articular surface of a bone, especially a vertebra
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Articular facet:Â
a small articular surface of a bone, especially a vertebra
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Ascending sensory nerve pathways:Â
Nerves that deliver sensory information to the CNS and the brain
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Atlas:Â
first cervical vertebra, articulating with the occipital bone and rotating around the odontoid process of the axisÂ
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Axis:Â
the second cervical vertebra
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GLP1 Agonists:
helps lower blood sugar levels and promote weight loss.Â
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